Government Submits Revised Proposal on Technology Use in Social Welfare
The Finnish government has submitted a supplementary proposal to clarify regulations on the use of technology in social welfare services, including elderly care, following demands from the Constitutional Law Committee for further safeguards.
The revised proposal aims to address concerns raised in May, particularly regarding the protection of clients' fundamental rights and their capacity to consent to technological solutions. Ilta-Sanomat reports that the government expects the measures to save approximately 50 million euros annually.
Key Clarifications in the Proposal
The Ministry of Social Affairs and Health states that the new regulations will define stricter conditions for technology use, especially when it impacts clients' privacy and self-determination. Examples of technological solutions include video-mediated remote visits, sensor-based activity monitoring, care cameras, and alarm-equipped safety mats (Yle).
The proposal emphasizes that the client’s understanding must be assessed before implementing technology. Ilta-Sanomat cites the ministry’s press release, which states that authorities must determine whether the client comprehends how the technology affects their service and can provide informed consent.
Additionally, the more a technological solution interferes with fundamental rights, the more stringent the legal requirements for its use will be. The proposal also mandates that any technology must be suitable for the client’s needs and service structure while ensuring humane interaction and personal communication (Ilta-Sanomat).
Constitutional Concerns Addressed
The Constitutional Law Committee had previously criticized the original proposal, highlighting risks to privacy and self-determination. In its May statement, the committee demanded clearer limits on technology adoption, including prohibiting covert video or audio monitoring (Yle).
The government’s supplementary proposal is expected to incorporate these concerns. A stakeholder consultation on the draft will be held on 18 August, with the ministry publishing related materials on 7 August (Ilta-Sanomat). The legislation is intended to enter into force at the beginning of 2025.